Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Anak dalam Perda Kota Surabaya No. 6 Tahun 2011 Perspektif Maqasid Al-Shari’ah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15642/aj.2020.6.1.27-56Keywords:
Regional Regulation of Surabaya city, Child Protection Policy, maqasid al-Shari’ahAbstract
Regional Regulation (Perda) of Surabaya No. 6 of 2011 concerning the Implementation of Child Protection. It contains provisions regarding children and their obligations, the implementation of child protection, and the obligations of parents, families, communities, and local governments towards them including child labor in informal sector work, community, and private sector participation, Child-Friendly City Task Force, prohibition, guidance and supervision as well as administrative, investigative, and criminal sanctions. The implementation of Regional Regulation related to child protection in Surabaya City, by Regulation No. 6 of 2011 is in accordance with maqasid al-shari'ah based on the five main elements which are the objectives of the legal designation, even though in the regional regulation, hifz al-din and hifz al-mal get a smaller portion of the setting and a different degree of clarity than the other three components. Therefore, there must be a balanced aspect of five legal objectives in the regional regulation of child protection to work optimally. Apart from that, there should also be clearer regulations, especially regarding the protection of religion and children's property so as not to create different interpretations from policy implementers and other interested parties.
Downloads
References
Amin, Khairul. “Implementasi Maqasid al-Ahkam terkait Rekonstruksi Hukum Islam Indonesia.” Tafaqquh 2, no. 2 (Desember 2014).
Candrawati, Siti Dalilah. “Materi Hukum Konvensi Hak Anak dalam Perspektif Islam.” Al-Q?n?n: Jurnal Pemikiran Pembaharuan Hukum Islam 10, no. 2 (Desember 2007).
Febriani, Sandi Rizki. “Aplikasi Maqashid al-Shari’ah dalam Perbankan Syariah.” Amwaluna I, no. 2 (Juli 2017).
Fuad, Shofiyul. “Eksploitasi Jasa Anak Menurut Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 dan Hukum Pidana Islam.” Al-Jinâyah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam 2, no. 2 (Desember 2016).
Haqan, Arina. “Rekonstruksi Maqasid al-Shari’ah Jasser Auda.” JPIK 1, no. 1 (Maret 2018).
Hatta, Moh. “Maqasid Shari’ah al-Shatiby sebagai Metode Hukum Islam yang Mandiri (Qaiman li Dhatih).” Al-Q?n?n 18, no. 1 (Juni 2015).
Jamaa, La. “Dimensi Ilahi dan Dimensi Insani dalam Maqashid al-Shari’ah.” Asy-Syir’ah; Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum 45, no. II (Juli 2011).
Jamal, Ridwan. “Maqashid al-Shari’ah dan Relevansinya dengan Konteks Kekinian.” Al-Syir’ah 8, no. 1 (2010).
Muwahid. “Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Kota Surabaya.” Al-Jinâyah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam 5, no. 2 (Desember 2019).
SB. “Upaya Risma Jadikan Surabaya Kota Layak Anak.” Diakses 21 April 2020. http://www.koran-jakarta.com/upaya-risma-jadikan-surabaya-kota-layak-anak/.
Shidiq, Ghofar. “Teori Maqashid al-Shari’ah dalam Hukum Islam.” Jurnal Sultan Agung XLIV, no. 118 (Juni 2019).
Sya’bani, Akmaludin. “Maqasid al-Shari’ah sebagai Metode Ijtihad.” Elhikam VIII, no. 1 (Juni 2015).
Tarmudzi, M. Imam. “Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pekerja Anak di Sektor Informal.” Al-Jinâyah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam 1, no. 2 (Desember 2015).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
