Kisah Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Hong Kong: Perjuangan untuk Keluarga dan Pendidikan Anak

Authors

  • Wahidah Zein Br Siregar UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2020.10.2.243-270

Keywords:

Indonesian female migrant workers, life story, struggle, family, and education

Abstract

This study aims to describe struggle of Nurdiana and Tira, two Indonesian female migrant workers who work in domestic sector in Hong Kong. They are part of thousands of Indonesian migrant workers in this country. Data from BNP2TKI shows that in 2019 only, there were 70,840 migrant workers placed in Hong Kong. Most of them are women. These women work in informal sectors, particularly domestic works. Using life story method, this research is able to find out that the main reason for both Nurdiana and Tira to work in Hong Kong is to fulfill their family needs and support education of their children. Their children are studying in Pesantren. Life story gives chances to both informants to talk more about their work, their relation with employers, family, friends, and challenges they face, including that of COVID-19. Their stories provide an understanding of the real situation faced by these two family heroes.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Atkinson, Robert. “The Life Story Interview”. dalam Handbook of Interview Research: Context and Method. eds, Jaber F. Gubrium & James A. Holstein, Thousands Oaks: Sage Publications, 2002.

Baihaqi, Agus et al. “Komunikasi Keluarga Buruh Migran Indonesia: Masalah dan Penyelesaian”. JIKE Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni, 2018.

BNP2TKI. Data Penempatan dan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) tahun 2019 dalam http://ebook.bnp2tki.go.id/Ebook_2019/#p=7. diakses 20 September 2020.

Burns, Diana & Melanie Walker. “Feminist Methodologies”, dalam Bridget Somekh dan Cathy Lewin (eds). Research Methods in the Social Sciences. London: Sage Publications, 2007.

Chan, Angel. “Reflection, reflexivity, reconceptualisation: Life story inquiry and the complex positionings of a researcher”. Reconceptualizing Educational Research Methodology Vol 8 No 1 Mei, 2017.

Darthayasa, I Nengah et al. “Pengalaman Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) yang Mengalami Abuse”. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 4 No. 2 November, 2016.

Etherington, Kim. “Life Story Research: A Relevant Methodologies for Counsellor and Psychotherapists”. Counselling and Psychotherapy Research Vol. 9 No. 4 Desember, 2009.

Julia Brennan, Life Story Research: Some reflections on narrative, dalam http://eprints.ncrm.ac.uk/3064/1/Life_story_research_by_Julia_Brannen_working_paper.pdf, diakses 1 Agustus 2020.

Koesrianti. “Perlindungan Hukum Pekerja Migran Penata Laksana Rumah Tangga (Plrt) Di Luar Negeri Oleh Negara Ditinjau Dari Konsep Tanggung Jawab Negara”. Yustisia. Vol. 4 No. 2 Agustus, 2015.

Lubis, Nurhayani. “Advokasi Sosial Bagi Pekerja Migran Perempuan”. Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 Juni, 2012.

Primawati, Anggraeni. “Remitan Sebagai Dampak Migrasi Pekerja Ke Malaysia”. Sosiokonsepsia, Vol. 16 No. 02 April, 2011.

Pusparini, Safira Prabawidya dan Ani Widyani Soetjipto. “Perempuan dan Upaya Pemberdayaan Diri: Studi Kasus terhadap Enam Perempuan Pekerja Rumah Tangga Migran Indonesia. Jurnal Perempuan, Vol. 22 No. 3 September, 2017.

Rahayu, Dewi dan Misbahul Munir. “Alternatif Kebijakan Peraturan Daerah Perspektif Gender Bagi Buruh Migran Perempuan di Madura”. Mimbar Hukum, Vol. 24, No. 3 Oktober, 2012.

Romdiati, Haning. “Migrasi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia dari Tulungagung: Kecenderungan dan Arah Migrasi, serta Remitansi”. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol. VII, No. 2 Desember, 2012.

Syamsuddin dan Gunadi Setyo Utomo G.S. 2016, “Permasalahan Buruh Migran Indonesia pada Sektor Publik”, Jurnal PKS Vol. 15 No. 3 September 2016.

Wangka, Vistamika. “Kekerasan Ekonomi Perempuan Pekerja Rumah Tangga Migran: Kajian Kebijakan Penempatan PRT Migran di Hong Kong”. Jurnal Perempuan, dalam https://www.jurnalperempuan.org/wacana-feminis/kekerasan-ekonomi-perempuan-pekerja-rumah-tangga-migran-kajian-kebijakan-penempatan-prt-migran-di-hong-kong, diakses 2 Agustus 2020.

“Di Tengah Pandemi Corona Demo Hong Kong Ricuh lagi”, Detiknews 25 Mei 2020, dalam https://news.detik.com/internasional/d-5027762/di-tengah-pandemi-corona-demo-hong-kong-ricuh-lagi, diakses 3 Agustus 2020.

“Menaker Hanif Dakhiri: Saya Anak TKI” 2014, Detiknews 14 November 2014, dalam https://news.detik.com/berita/d-2739022/menaker-hanif-dhakiri-saya-anak-tki, diakses 30 Juli 2020,

“Negara Abai, Jerih Payah TKI Puluhan Triliyun Hilang Sia-sia Tiap Tahun”, Suara.com,28 Januari 2020”, dalam https://www.suara.com/news/2020/01/28/181621/negara-abai-jerih-payah-tki-puluhan-triliun-hilang-sia-sia-tiap-tahun?page=all, diakes 29 Juli 2020.

“Pekerja Migran dan Harga Diri Sebuah Bangsa”, Warta Ekonomi.co.id, 27 Maret 2018, diakses 24 Juli 2020, https://www.wartaekonomi.co.id/read175213/pekerja-migran-dan-harga-diri-sebuah-bangsa.html.

“Secuil Kisah 8 TKI Inspiratif yang Raih Anugerah”, Detiknews 15 Mei 2017, dalam https://news.detik.com/berita/d-3501784/secuil-kisah-8-tki-inspiratif-yang-raih-anugerah, diakses 30 Juli 2020.

Downloads

Published

2021-02-13

How to Cite

Siregar, W. Z. B. (2021). Kisah Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Hong Kong: Perjuangan untuk Keluarga dan Pendidikan Anak. AL-HUKAMA: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law, 10(2), 243–270. https://doi.org/10.15642/alhukama.2020.10.2.243-270